When the farm was invaded by Chinese forces, Jack took the uppermost piece of the Capstone from the mine's cavern and detonated the mine entrance, hiding the head of the Colossus from the rest of the world. Jack did eventually obtain the Colossus of Rhodes's head and brought it back to his farm, hiding it in an old nickel mine along with the other treasures he had gathered. Meanwhile, the rest of the Colossus of Rhodes was left lying in ruins for over 800 years, until an Arabian force invaded Rhodes in 653 AD and had the remnants of the Colossus melted down for its bronze. Soon afterwards, the Callimachus Text was updated with the clue that the Capstone Piece was hidden within the mine, while text inscribed in the Word of Thoth would be left as a clue to which of the three pendants on the Colossus's necklace was the real Piece. The Colossus's head was later relocated to an old gold mine modified by Imhotep V in the Sudan, hidden within the mine's innermost cave and guarded by a number of traps. ![]() Rather than risk the Capstone Piece become lost, Ptolemy III's agents in Rhodes stole the 16 foot head of the Colossus and spirited it away on a barge heading back towards Egypt. ![]() Ptolemy III offered to pay for the reconstruction of the statue, but the Rhodians were afraid that they had offended Helios, and they declined. Unfortunately, only 56 years after its completion, the Colossus of Rhodes met its unfortunate end during the 226 BC Rhodes earthquake, its knees snapping and leaving the upper portion of the statue to fall over onto the land. Construction began in 292, and some time over the next ten years the Capstone Piece was hidden as the rightmost pendant in the Colossus's necklace. When the Rhodians desired to build a statue of their sun god Helios, the Egyptian Pharaoh Ptolemy I (and later his son II) offered to fund the construction, in order to hide the second highest Piece of the Capstone. ![]() Thus the image of the god who once saved the city from the foreign invasion had a fate similar to that of the siege machines of Demetrius, which when sold financed the construction of the Colossus.After Alexander the Great oversaw the disassembly of the Golden Capstone, he arranged for each of the Capstone's component Pieces to be hidden by priests of the Cult of Amun Ra within the constructs that would become known as the seven Wonders of the Ancient World. It is said that the buyer used 900 camels to transport the fragments to Syria. In 654 AD, 900 years after the collapse of the Colossus, the Saracens plundered Rhodes and sold the metallic remains of the colossus. Even after a hundred years its destruction, Antipater of Sidon, a writer of Greco-Spanish origin, included the Colossus in his catalog of the seven wonders of the world. Falling wreckage is said to have demolished 30 homes.ĭespite its terrible fall, the statue did not cease to belong to the great wonders of the ancient world. Unfortunately, in 222 BC, about 60 years after its unveiling, the Colossus collapsed as its knees were wrecked by an earthquake. The statue was an intelligent "advertising" of the city that erected it, a tangible proof of its wealth and technology. ![]() Construction started in 294 BC and finished 12 years later. It is technically impossible that the statue could have straddled the harbour entrance, and the popular belief that it did so dates only from the Middle Ages. It stood 70 cubits (105 feet ) high and stood beside Mandrákion harbour, perhaps shielding its eyes with one hand, as a representation in a relief suggests. It had a bronze core and was reinforced by iron. Chares of Lindos was commissioned to build the statue after the lifting of Demetrius I Poliorcetes' siege of Rhodes (305BC).
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